Excessive levels of which nutrient in grapes are linked to high pH?

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Multiple Choice

Excessive levels of which nutrient in grapes are linked to high pH?

Explanation:
Potassium is the nutrient linked to higher pH in grape must. When potassium levels are high, potassium ions pair with organic acids like tartaric acid to form potassium salts (such as potassium bitartrate). This binds up free acidity, reducing the concentration of available protons and shifting the acid–base balance toward a higher pH. In other words, excess potassium buffers the acidity, making the must less acidic and raising its pH. Other nutrients don’t have as direct an effect on pH as potassium does.

Potassium is the nutrient linked to higher pH in grape must. When potassium levels are high, potassium ions pair with organic acids like tartaric acid to form potassium salts (such as potassium bitartrate). This binds up free acidity, reducing the concentration of available protons and shifting the acid–base balance toward a higher pH. In other words, excess potassium buffers the acidity, making the must less acidic and raising its pH. Other nutrients don’t have as direct an effect on pH as potassium does.

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